This focus area strengthens local governance by empowering communities to manage natural resources sustainably. It supports the creation and reinforcement of local management structures, ensuring inclusive participation of women, youth, and marginalized groups. Communities will develop and implement management plans that define resource use rules and conservation priorities. The project integrates traditional knowledge with scientific approaches, promoting culturally appropriate and sustainable solutions. Capacity-building efforts will enhance leadership, governance, and conflict resolution skills. It also facilitates collaboration between communities and authorities to align with national policies and improve compliance. Community-based monitoring systems will track resource use and biodiversity, enabling adaptive management. This approach ensures local ownership, accountability, and long-term sustainability of natural resource management.